Coding Decoding Questions Answers Set 1 for IBPS & SBI PO - Clerk

Coding Decoding Questions Answers Set 1 for IBPS & SBI PO - Clerk

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How to Approach

a) Observe alphabets or numbers given in the code keenly.
b) Find the sequence it follows whether it is ascending or descending.
c) Detect the rule in which the alphabets/numbers/words follow.
d) Fill the appropriate letter/number/word in the blank given.

In questions on codes, a word (basic word) is coded in a particular way and the candidates are asked to code other words in the same way. The coding and decoding tests are set up to judge the candidate’s ability to decipher the rule that has been followed to code a particular word/message and break the code to decipher the message.

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Coding Decoding Questions with Answers

1. If ‘FISH’ is written as ‘EHRG’ in a certain code, then how would ‘JUNGLE’ be written in that same code?
(1) ITMFKD 
(2) ITNFKD
(3) KVOHMF 
(4) TIMFKD
(5) None of these

2. If ‘GIRL’ is written as ‘FJQM’ in a certain code, then how would ‘BOY’ be written in that same code?
(1) CPX 
(2) APX
(3) APZ 
(4) CPZ
(5) None of these

3. If ‘HAPPY’ is written as ‘IBQQZ’ in a certain code, then how would ‘SORROW’ be written in that code?
(1) TPSSXX 
(2) TTPSSPX
(3) TPPSPX 
(4) TPSSSX
(5) None of these

4. If the word ‘TABLECLOTH’ is coded as ‘XEMRANRIXT’, how can ‘HOTEL’ be coded? 
(1) RIXAT 
(2) TIXAR
(3) TAXIR 
(4) RAXIT

5. If in a certain code language, ‘MIRACLE’ is coded as ‘NKUEHRL’, then how is ‘GAMBLE’ coded in that same code language?
(1) JDOCMF 
(2) CLEMNK 
(3) HCPFQK
(4) AELGMN 
(5) None of these

6. If in a certain code language, ‘BROWSER’ is written as ‘RESWORB’, then how ‘TEACHER’ be coded in that same language?
(1) REHCEAT
(2) REHCAET
(3) REHCTEA
(4) AHRCTEA
(5) None of the above

7. In a certain code, P is #, A is %, C is $ and E is @. How is PEACE written in that code?
(1) # @ % @ # 
(2) # @ # $ @
(3) % # @ $ % 
(4) # @ % $ @
(5) None of these

8. In a certain code, ‘BELIEF’ is written as ‘AFKKDH’. How would ‘SELDOM’ be written in that code?
(1) RDKCHL 
(2) RFKENM
(3) RFKFNO 
(4) TFKENP
(5) None of these

9. In a certain code, ‘INSTITUTION’ is written as ‘NOITUTITSNI’. How would ‘PERFECTIONS’ be written in that code?
(1) SNOICTEREP 
(2) SNOITCEFERP
(3) SNOITCEFRPE 
(4) SNOITCEFREP
(5) SNOITCEFPER

10. If ‘DELHI’ is coded as ‘73541’ and ‘CALCUTTA’ as ‘82589662’, how will ‘CALICUT’ be coded? 
(1) 5279431 
(2) 5978213
(3) 8251896 
(4) 8543691

11. If in a certain code, ‘DAUGHTER’ is written as ‘TERDAUGH’, how will ‘APTITUDE’ be written in that code? 
(1) DEUAPTIT 
(2) UDEAPTIT
(3) DUEAPTIT 
(4) DAUEPTIT

12. In a certain code, ‘TERMINAL’ is written as ‘NSFUMBOJ’ and ‘TOWERS’ is written as ‘XPUTSF’. How is ‘MATE’ written in that same code?
(1) FUBN 
(2) UFNB
(3) BNFU 
(4) BNDS
(5) None of these

13. In a certain code, ‘KAVERI’ is written as ‘VAKIRE’. How is ‘MYSORE’ written in that same code?
(1) EROSYM
(2) SYMROE
(3) SYMEOR
(4) SMYERP
(5) SYMERO

14. In a certain code, ‘GOODNESS’ is coded as ‘HNPCODTR’. How is ‘GREATNESS’ coded in that same code?
(1) HQFZUODTR 
(2) HQFZUMFRT
(3) HQFZSMFRT 
(4) FSDBSODTR
(5) None of these

15. If in a certain code language, ‘POPULAR’ is coded as ‘QPQVMBS’, then which words from the following would be coded as ‘GBNPVT’?
(1) FARMER 
(2) FAMOUS
(3) FRAMES 
(4) FAMOTH

16. In a certain code, ‘REFRIGERATOR’ is coded as ‘ROTAREGIRFER’. Which words from the following would be coded as ‘NOITINUMMA’?
(1) ANMOMIUTMI 
(2) AMNTOMUIIN
(3) AMMUNITION 
(4) NMMUNITIOA
(5) None of these

17. In a certain code, ‘CERTAIN’ is coded as ‘XVIGZRM’ ‘SEQUENCE’ is coded as ‘HVJFVMXV’. How would ‘REQUIRED’ be coded? 
(1) FJIVWVIR
(2) VJIFWTRV
(3) WVJRIFVI
(4) IVJFRIVW

18. In a certain code, ‘BUILDER’ is written as JVCKSFE. How is ‘SEALING’ written in that same code?
(1) BFTKHOJ 
(2) JOHKBT
(3) TFBKHOJ 
(4) BFTKJOH

19. If code for ‘SET’ is ‘UGV’, then what would be the code for ‘BRICK’? 
(1) CSJDL 
(2) DSJEM
(3) DTKEM 
(4) DTKFM

20. In a certain code language, ‘CURATIVE’ is written as ‘BSVDDUHS’. How ‘STEAMING’ is to be written in the same code language?
(1) BFUTFMHL
(2) TUFBFMHL
(3) BFUTLHMF
(4) BFUTHOJN
(5) None of the above

21. If ‘VEHEMENT’ is written as ‘VEHETNEM’, then how ‘MOURNFUL’ be written in that code language? 
(1) MOURLUFN 
(2) MOUNULER
(3) OURMNFUL 
(4) URNFULMO

22. In a certain code language,‘COMPUTRONE’ is written as ‘PMOCTUENOR’. How is ‘ADVANTAGES’ written in thatsamecode?
(1) IDUJLAIC 
(2) UJIDLAIC
(3) UJIDICLA 
(4) IDUJICLA
(5) None of these

23. In a certain language, ‘EXECUTIVE’ is coded as ‘TCIEUXVEE’, then how is ‘MAUSOLEUM’ coded in that same language? 
(1) LSEUOAUMM 
(2) AUUCOSLMM
(3) AUEUOSEMM 
(4) SLUEOAUMM

24. If ‘REASON’ is coded as 5 and ‘BELIEVED’ as 7, what is the code number for ‘GOVERNMENT’? 
(1) 10 
(2) 6 
(3) 9 
(4) 8

25. In a certain code, ‘MOUSE’ is written as ‘PRUQC’. How is ‘SHIFT’ written in that same code?
(1) VKIRD 
(2) VKIDR 
(3) VJIDR
(4) VIKRD 
(5) None of these

26. If ‘CARPET’ is coded to ‘TCEAPR’, then ‘NATIONAL’ is coded with 
(1) NLATNOIA 
(2) LANOITAN
(3) LNAANTOI 
(4) LNOINTAA

27. In a certain code, ‘CLOCK’ is written as ‘XOLXP’. How will ‘LOTUS’ be written in that same code?
(1) OGLFH 
(2) OLGFH
(3) LOGFH 
(4) OLGHF
(5) None of these

28. In a certain code, ‘LATE’ is written as ‘VGZO’.How will ‘SHINE’ be written in that same code?
(1) VRMSH 
(2) VMSHR
(3) VMRSH 
(4) MVRSH
(5) None of these

29. If LOFTY is coded as LPFUY, DWARF will be written as 
(1) DXASF 
(2) DXBSG 
(3) DXATF
(4) DWBSG 
(5) None of these

30. In a coding system, ‘JUNE’ is written as ‘PQRS’ and ‘AUGUST’ is written as ‘WQFQMN’. How can ‘GUEST’ be written in the same coding language?
(1) FQTMN
(2) FPSMN 
(3) FQSMN
(4) FQSNM 
(5) None of these

Answers & Solutions

1. (1) 
F (6) - 1 = E (5)
I (9) - 1 = H (8)
S (19) - 1 = R (18)
H (8) - 1 = G (7)
Hence, 
 J     U    N     G    L    E
-1   -1    -1    -1    -1   -1 
  I    T     M    F     K   D

2. (2)
G    I     R     L
-1 +1   -1   +1
F     J    Q    M

3. (5) 
H  A    P   P   Y
+1 +1 +1 +1 +1
I    B   Q   Q   Z

4. (2)
T  A   B  L   E    C    L   O   T    H
X  E  M  R   A   N    R    I    X   T

5. (3)

6. (2) All letters are coded in reverse order.
B  R  O  W   S  E  R
R  E  S   W  O  R  B

7. (4) 
If ‘P’ means #, ‘A’ means %, ‘C’ means $ and ‘E’ means @.
Hence ,
P  E   A   C   E
#  @  %   $   @

8. (3)

9. (4) All letters are coded in reverse order.

10. (3)
The alphabets are coded as follows :
D E L H I C A U T
7 3 5 4 1 8 2 9 6
So, in CALICUT,
C is coded as 8, 
A as 2,
L as 5,
I as 1,
U as 9   and
T as 6.
Thus, the code for CALICUT is 8251896.

11. (2)

12. (3)

13. (5)

14. (2)
G   O    O     D     N     E    S   S
+1 -1   +1    -1     +1   -1  +1 -1
H    N    P    C      O    D   T    R

15. (2)
Each letter of the word is one step behind the corresponding letter of the code.

16. (3) All letters are coded in reverse order.

17. (4) The letters given here are opposite letters to each other.

18. (1)

19. (3)
S      E     T
+2  +2   +2
U     G    V

20. (1)


21. (1)


22. (5)


23. (1)

E  X  E C  U  T  I  V  E = T  C  I  E  U  X  V   E  E
1   2  3  4   5  6  7  8   9     6  4   7  3  5   2   8   1   9

24. (3) Given, 

REASON = 5
BELIEVED = 7

Here, Number of letters –1
Now, GOVERNMENT = 9

Number of letter =10 -1 = 9

25. (2)

M    O     U   S    E
+3  +3     0   -2   -2 
P      R     U    Q   C

26. (3) Each last and first group letter coded sequentially.


27. (2) All are in reserve orders.


28. (3) All are in reserve orders.


29. (1)

L     O    F    T   Y
+0  +1  +0  +1  +0
L      P    F   U  Y

30. (3)