Daily Current Affairs on 28th March 2015

Daily Current Affairs on 28th March 2015

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Saina Nehwal creates history by becoming first Indian woman player to become World No.1
1. Ace shuttler Saina Nehwal on 28 March 2015 created history by becoming first Indian woman to be ranked number one in the world in Badminton World Federation (BWF) rankings in Women’s Singles category.
2. She achieved this rare feat after Spain’s Carolina Marin’s lost her semi-final match to Thailand’s Ratchanok Intanon in the Indian Open Super Series.
Saina has overtaken China’s Li Xuerui to become the highest ranked player in the world.
3. Saina Nehwal is the second Indian badminton player to achieve this feat, after legendary shuttler Prakash Padukone. He had achieved the top rank in 1980 in Men’s Single Category.

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars under SCRIP for road construction in NBNE region
1. SCRIP (SASEC Road Connectivity Investment Program) was in news as a loan agreement of 300 million US dollars under the programme was signed between the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of Finance on 26 March 2015.
2. Under this multi-tranche programme, about 500 km of roads will be constructed in the North Bengal-North East (NBNE) region. 
3. ADB is providing 500 million US dollars for the execution of the programme.
4. SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims to achieve regional integration among the members of the South Asia Sub regional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by improving road connectivity within the North Bengal-North Eastern Region in India.
5. The members of this group are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal.

Rajasthan passes bill on eligibility for panchayat polls
1. Rajasthan government on 27 March 2015 passed Rajasthan Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Bill, 2015 in state assembly. 
2. With this Rajasthan has become first Indian state to fix a minimum educational qualification for contesting elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions.
3. The Bill amends the Rajasthan Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 to add provisions related minimum educational qualification for Panchayati elections.
Provisions of the bill
1. Contestant for Zila Parishad or Panchayat Samiti elections should have the minimum qualification of secondary education i.e. Class 10 from the state board or any approved institution or board.
2. Contestant for the Sarpanch elections must have passed Class VIII from any school in case of general category.
3. In case of the scheduled area of Panchayat, the contestant should have passed Class 5 from a school to become a Sarpanch.
The provision of mandatory functional toilet in the house of a contestant also added in the parent act by amending section 19.

ISRO named for Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been selected for the Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2014.
2. It was announced by the jury for the Prize which had met under the Chairmanship of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
3. ISRO was chosen for the prestigious award for its contribution in Development through space technology and satellite-based services.

Former CM of Mizoram Brigadier (Retd) Thenphunga Sailo passes away
1. Former Chief Minister (CM) of Mizoram Brigadier (Retd) Thenphunga Sailo passed away on 27 March 2015 in Aizawl, Mizoram.
2. He was also one of the prominent voices against the human rights violation by the armed forces’ in 1970s in the insurgency-hit Mizo hills.
About Thenphunga Sailo
1. Sailo was born on 1 January 1922.
2. He had joined the British Indian army in 1942 as a junior officer and had rose to the rank of Brigadier in 1966.
3. He had fought the Second World War for the British and was first Indian Army officer from the Mizo community.
4. In 1975 he had started the People’s Conference Party (now Mizoram People’s Conference).
5. In 1977, he became the second Chief Minister of Mizoram while state was Union Territory and had served CM for two terms.
6. He was awarded the prestigious military award AVSM during his service in the army. In 1999, he was awarded the Padmashree for his contributions to Mizo society.

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year Award 2014
1. CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015. The award recognises the remarkable achievements and contributions of Indians who worked tirelessly towards strengthening India’s foundation in 2014.
2. The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award is presented annually to various Indians for their work in their respective fields. The awards are presented in various categories of Politics, Sports, Business, Entertainment, Public Service and Global Indian.
List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award 2014:
1. Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
2. Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014: Politics
3. Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014: Sports
4. N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year 2014: Business
5. Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014: Entertainment
6. Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014: Public Service
7. Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014: Global Indian
8. K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year 2014: Popular Choice
9. P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014: Popular Choice
10. Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year 2014: Special Achievement
11. Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014: Special Achievement
12. Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year 2014: Outstanding Achievement
13. Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014: Outstanding Achievement
14. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014: Lifetime Achievement

PM launches "Give it up" campaign for voluntarily giving up LPG subsidy
1. He appealed to well-off sections of society to voluntarily give up LPG subsidy, so that the benefit of the same could reach those who genuinely deserve it.
2. 2.8 lakh people from across the country had already given up LPG subsidy.

Vikas Swarup - author of 'Slumdog Millionaire' - replaces Syed Akbaruddin as the newSpokesperson of the Ministry of External Affairs
1. The senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer is also a novelist and the famous film 'Slumdog Millionaire' was based on one of his books.
2. Syed Akbaruddin will be promoted as Additional Secretary and has been appointed as 'Chief Coordinator' of the Indo-Africa Forum Summit

Kerala Tourism bags the national Web Ratna Award for 2014 
1. Kerala Tourism bags the national Web Ratna Award for 2014 for ‘exemplary e-governance initiative through the Internet’
2. Their website www.keralatourism.org gets the Golden Icon award in the 'outstanding content' category of the Web Ratna Awards.

Centre inaugurates Urja Sangam 2015 - India's biggest global hydrocarbon meet
1. Centre inaugurates Urja Sangam 2015 - India's biggest global hydrocarbon meet with aim to achieve energy security and reliance.
2. Urja Sangam aims to market nation's potential in the hydrocarbon globally to bring investment and expertize to provide the necessary boost to this sector.
3. He urged all stakeholders to increase the domestic production of Oil and Gas to reduce import dependence from 77 % to 67% by the year 2022, and down to 50 % by the year 2030.
4. National gas grid network to be increased from its current length of 15,000 kms pipeline to 30,000 kms cross country gas pipeline.
5. India currently has 99 trillion cubic feet of shale gas reserves and 800 MMT of oil reserves.